This striking member of the daisy family has thorny, variegated foliage and purple blooms that resemble large thistles. Remove the blooms before seeds mature to prevent the plant from self-seeding and becoming weedy. When cut, the plant produces a white, milky liquid, which is how it got its name. The plant has been used for centuries as a treatment for diseases of the liver and gallbladder. In its native range, it is an annual, but it may overwinter in zones 5-9.
Milk Thistle Overview
GENUS NAME | Silybum marianum |
COMMON NAME | Milk Thistle |
PLANT TYPE | Annual, Herb |
LIGHT | Part Sun, Sun |
HEIGHT | 3 to 8 feet |
WIDTH | 2 to 3 feet |
FLOWER COLOR | Blue, Purple |
SEASON FEATURES | Summer Bloom |
SPECIAL FEATURES | Cut Flowers, Low Maintenance |
ZONES | 10, 11, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 |
PROPAGATION | Seed |