{"id":7967,"date":"2023-06-14T02:16:43","date_gmt":"2023-06-14T06:16:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ifoxany.com\/?p=7967"},"modified":"2023-06-14T02:20:48","modified_gmt":"2023-06-14T06:20:48","slug":"how-to-plant-and-grow-mondo-grass","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ifoxany.com\/index.php\/2023\/06\/14\/how-to-plant-and-grow-mondo-grass\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Plant and Grow Mondo Grass"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Contrary to the name, this plant isn’t actually a grass at all. Instead, it’s related to lilies.<\/p>

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An easy-to-grow, attractive perennial groundcover, mondo grass is a good option for a turf alternative in shade gardens. Hardy in Zones 6-10, its grass-like foliage forms dense tufts that slowly spread over time and require no mowing. On top of the crisp foliage, small stalks of flowers appear in summer. Mondo grass can also make a minimalist statement as a container plant indoors or out.<\/p>

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Mondo Grass Overview<\/h3>
GENUS NAME<\/td>Ophiopogon<\/td><\/tr>
COMMON NAME<\/td>Mondo Grass<\/td><\/tr>
PLANT TYPE<\/td>Perennial<\/td><\/tr>
LIGHT<\/td>Part Sun, Shade, Sun<\/td><\/tr>
HEIGHT<\/td>4 to 15 inches<\/td><\/tr>
WIDTH<\/td>6 to 15 inches<\/td><\/tr>
FLOWER COLOR<\/td>Pink, White<\/td><\/tr>
FOLIAGE COLOR<\/td>Blue\/Green, Purple\/Burgundy<\/td><\/tr>
SEASON FEATURES<\/td>Summer Bloom<\/td><\/tr>
SPECIAL FEATURES<\/td>Good for Containers, Low Maintenance<\/td><\/tr>
ZONES<\/td>10, 6, 7, 8, 9<\/td><\/tr>
PROPAGATION<\/td>Division, Seed<\/td><\/tr>
PROBLEM SOLVERS<\/td>Deer Resistant, Groundcover, Slope\/Erosion Control<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>
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Where to Plant Mondo Grass<\/span><\/h2>

In many instances, shade gardens can be tricky to plant, especially\u00a0when it comes to turf grass. With something as low maintenance as a mondo grass lawn, you can have the look of grass in shady spots. Mondo grass has no problem growing under large tree canopies, even between gnarled roots and rocks. However, if you’re planting black foliage varieties of mondo, they’ll need some sun, or the plants\u00a0will be mostly green in full shade.<\/p>

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In the densest shade, you might not see many blooms. Typically, mondo grass blooms in the summer; its short spikes of pale pink or white appear just above (or sometimes in) the foliage of the plants. After the blooms fade, you may also see glossy dark purple to almost black berries.<\/p>

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Invasive Plant<\/h3>

Mondo grass is\u00a0considered invasive\u00a0in southern states but not in the rest of the country. To keep it from spreading away from where it’s planted as a border or in other limited space, dig a 6-12 inch trench and add a barrier.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/span>

How and When to Plant Mondo Grass<\/span><\/h2>

Plant mondo grass in early spring to give the roots time to take hold before the weather gets warm. Place it in an area with filtered sunlight to keep the plants from drying. Amend the soil to improve drainage and add the nutrients mondo grass needs. Weed the area and mix in compost to the top 6 inches of soil.<\/p>

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Divide mondo grass into small clumps with eight to 10 leaves and lots of rhizomes. Plant 4 to 12 inches apart. Water the top of the soil until it’s moist to around 3 inches deep.<\/p>

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Mondo Grass Care Tips<\/span><\/h2>

Despite what the name might imply, mondo grass isn’t a true grass. It’s in the lily family, as the dainty flowers suggest. The plants are very slow-growing and spread by stolons, or horizontal stems that are just below the soil surface.<\/p>

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Light<\/span><\/h3>

When it comes to light exposure, mondo grass is not picky. The most common green varieties can take anything from full sun to\u00a0shade. Leaf coloring may vary slightly depending on the exposure, including light green to deep emerald. Full sun is essential for the deep black-leaved varieties. The more shade, the more green the black becomes.<\/p>

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Soil and Water<\/span><\/h3>

One of the main drawbacks of mondo grass varieties is that they aren’t drought tolerant. After they are established, colonies can take some drying out, but ideally, they need consistent moisture without being in standing water. Newly planted mondo grass should be planted in\u00a0well-drained soil\u00a0and watered a few times a week so the plants can establish roots. Mature mondo grass plants\u00a0should be watered once a week.<\/p>

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Temperature and Humidity<\/span><\/h3>

Mondo grass is winter hardy. After a freeze, it will grow back. It thrives in humid climates, so if your area is dry, mist it with water to give it moisture.<\/p>

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The foliage of mondo grass is evergreen in warm climates. In cooler temperatures, the leaves may die back, but they can be sheared in early spring before new growth begins.<\/p>

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Fertilizer<\/span><\/h3>

Fertilizer isn’t necessary, but if you like, apply it every three months during spring and summer. Use a balanced\u00a010-10-10 formula, following the manufacturer’s instructions. Fertilizer will help maintain the grass’s color.<\/p>

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Pruning<\/span><\/h3>

In early spring, cut back dead growth to make way for new grass. If needed, add mulch at that time.<\/p>

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Potting and Repotting Mondo Grass<\/span><\/h3>

Mondo grass is an excellent container plant because of its small size and slow growth rate. It is ideally suited for\u00a0miniature garden\u00a0projects and pairs well with many other plants.<\/p>

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Plant it in a small container filled with potting soil and keep it at room temperature. It is easy to pot (or repot) because it has such a shallow root system, so don’t use a deep pot\u2014a shallow one with drain holes is a better choice. Many varieties grow no wider than 6 inches, but some are more than twice that size. The small ones are better for indoor living. Learn the expected size of the mondo grass before you choose a container; it should match the plant’s anticipated width.<\/p>

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Water the plant regularly but lightly, and apply a slow-release balanced fertilizer in spring and midsummer. Mondo grass is such a slow grower, there may never be a need to repot it. If you do repot, give it new potting soil at that time.<\/p>

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Pests and Problems<\/span><\/h2>

Pythium root rot causes mondo grass’s leaves to take on a burnt look and results in yellowing leaves and rotting roots. It’s caused by heavy soil with poor drainage. It can be treated with appropriate products. Pests that can damage mondo grass include snails and slugs, which eat through the top of the mounds and destroy the grass. Pick the pests off the grass and drown them in soapy water. Spray with iron phosphate to keep them away. If you live in a southern state, check that mondo grass hasn’t been identified as invasive in your state, as it has in others, before you plant.<\/p>

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How to Propagate Mondo Grass<\/span><\/h2>

Mondo grass can be propagated via divisions or seed. Divisions is the simpler method for anyone who has (or can buy) a plant. Sowing seeds is a more unreliable method.<\/p>

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Mondo grass has tuberous rhizomes in which it stores water and nutrients. They\u00a0make it easy to divide plants\u00a0and establish new plantings. In early spring, dig up an established clump of mondo grass and divide it into small sections using your hands or a sharp knife. Each section should have about 10 leaves and a generous amount of roots. Then, replant the clumps where you want them to grow in the garden spacing them 6 to 15 inches apart, depending on the projected size of the grown plant\u2014whether dwarf or standard. Water the planted divisions and continue to water them for a few weeks until they are established.<\/p>

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Harvesting seed from an existing plant can be disappointing because hybrid cultivars don’t reproduce accurately by seed. It is better to order seed from a garden center. Even in the best case, mondo grass seed has a poor germination rate, and the older the seed is, the worse the rate grows. Sow the seed soon after receiving it in pots filled with sterile potting soil and put them in a cold frame or another cool area. Cool weather results in the best germination rate. Keep the seeds moist at all times and expect germination in two weeks to six months. They won’t all germinate at the same time.<\/p>

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Types of Mondo Grass<\/span><\/h2>

Dwarf Mondo Grass<\/span><\/h3>
\"Dwarf<\/div><\/div>
ED GOHLICH<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>

Ophiopogon japonicus<\/i>\u00a0grows to 1 foot tall with linear green leaves. Spikes of pale whitish-lilac flowers nestle among the foliage. This tough plant makes a fine edging. Zones 7-10<\/p>

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‘Nigrescens’ Mondo Grass<\/span><\/h3>
\"'Nigrescens'<\/div><\/div>
RICHARD HIRNEISEN<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>

Ophiopogon planiscapus<\/i>\u00a0‘Nigrescens’ has tufts of strappy dark purple leaves about 6 inches tall. Spikes of lilac-pink flowers resembling grape hyacinth rise on stiff stems in summer. Zones 6-11<\/p>

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Mondo Grass Companion Plants<\/span><\/h2>

Loosestrife<\/span><\/h3>
\"loosestrife\"<\/div><\/div><\/figure>

These vigorous growers\u00a0are beautiful additions to the garden. They vary from tall, stately plants suitable for borders to others that can be planted as creeping groundcovers. Flowers range from tight spikes of 1\/2-inch to 1-inch cups carried alone or in whorls. Unfortunately, several sorts may become invasive and need to be corralled. Zones 4\u20139<\/p>

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Note<\/h3>

These are not the invasive purple loosestrife, which has been banned in many parts of the United States.<\/p><\/div><\/div>

Japanese Painted Fern<\/span><\/h3>
\"japanese<\/div><\/div>
LYNN KARLIN<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>

Japanese painted ferns\u00a0are washed with silver and burgundy markings. Lady fern is equally grand, though not quite as showy. Either will add interest and texture to your shady spots. Unlike most ferns, these will tolerate dry soil. And they’ll accept some sun if they have ample water. Zones 4\u20139<\/p>

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Ferns add delicate, feathery texture and tons of green to any garden bed. Like mondo grass, they prefer shady spots. Different types of ferns can very from small, 8-inch plants to towering 6-foot-tall ones.<\/p>

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Astilbe<\/span><\/h3>
\"astilbe\"<\/div><\/div>
KARLIS GRANTS<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>

Astilbe brings\u00a0a graceful, feathery note\u00a0to moist, shady landscapes. In cooler climates in the northern third or so of the country, it can tolerate full sun provided it has a constant moisture supply. In drier sites, however, the leaves will scorch in full sun. It will spread slowly over time where well-situated. Zones 4\u20138<\/p>

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Impatiens<\/span><\/h3>
\"Impatiens<\/div><\/div>
PETER KRUMHARDT<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>

Impatiens flowers constantly, adding color without much maintenance to a garden. It works well with mondo grass to add lightness to mondo grass’s monochromatic coloring. Zones 10-11<\/p>

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Snow-in-Summer<\/span><\/h3>
\"Snow-in-Summer<\/div><\/div>
LYNN KARLIN<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>

These bright white flowers of\u00a0snow-in-summer\u00a0look striking when paired with black mondo grass, and since they’re groundcovers, create a lively rug-like look. Zones 3-10<\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Contrary to the name, this plant isn’t actually a grass at all. Instead, it’s related to lilies. An easy-to-grow, attractive perennial groundcover, mondo grass is a good option for a turf alternative in shade gardens. Hardy in Zones 6-10, its grass-like foliage forms dense tufts that slowly spread over time and require no mowing. On top of the crisp foliage, small stalks of flowers appear in summer. Mondo grass can also make a minimalist statement as a container plant indoors or out. \u00a0 Mondo Grass Overview GENUS NAME Ophiopogon COMMON NAME Mondo Grass PLANT TYPE Perennial LIGHT Part Sun, Shade, Sun HEIGHT 4 to 15 inches WIDTH 6 to 15 inches FLOWER COLOR Pink, White FOLIAGE COLOR Blue\/Green, Purple\/Burgundy SEASON FEATURES Summer Bloom SPECIAL FEATURES Good for Containers, Low Maintenance ZONES 10, 6, 7, 8, 9 PROPAGATION Division, Seed PROBLEM SOLVERS Deer Resistant, Groundcover, Slope\/Erosion Control \u00a0 Where to Plant…<\/p>\n

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